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10 benefits of implementing a document retention policy

Benefits Of Proper Retention Procedures

Establishing a document retention policy, it's like building the foundation of a house. An effective policy equips you with the blueprint to maintain, store, and dispose of business records. One that's both structured and systematic. 

These aren't just about regulatory boxes to check off, it's about the operational efficiency. It's about the stellar management of information. Not having a formal document retention policy? It's a bit like driving blindfolded. 

Businesses who skip this step find themselves spending up to a quarter more on storage and playing a high-stakes game with non-compliance penalties

Now, let's talk about the benefits. Ten of them to be exact, each one delivering a compelling reason to start implementing a document retention policy for your organization.

1. Ensures legal compliance

Organizations operate within complex regulatory environments that mandate specific requirements for data retention. Regulations such as Sarbanes-Oxley, HIPAA, GDPR, and industry-specific mandates establish clear guidelines for how long certain types of records must be maintained.

A formal document retention policy helps businesses:

  • Identify which regulations apply to their specific industry and operations
  • Map legal requirements to document types and establish appropriate retention periods
  • Create defensible, consistent practices that satisfy regulatory audits
  • Avoid costly fines and penalties associated with non-compliance

Companies boasting systematic retention protocols sidestep a solid 40% of troubles related to compliance in guardedly scrutinized regulatory audits. Different from those without such rules in place.

Take this as an instance, a healthcare provider, tagged with the responsibility to maintain medical files. They range from 5 to 10 year, contingent on the jurisdiction. 

Meanwhile, monetary bodies might have the necessity to store specified transaction documentations, for as long as 7 years. Stepping into the shoes of a proficiently tailored retention methodology interprets these subtleties, confirms that the organization is toeing the line of all relevant regulations.

2. Reduces storage costs

Document storage—whether physical or digital—represents a significant expense for businesses. 

A document retention policy helps control these costs by:

  • Identifying and removing redundant, obsolete, and trivial information (ROT data)
  • Establishing systematic disposal schedules for records that have fulfilled their retention requirements
  • Optimizing storage utilization by moving less-accessed records to lower-cost storage tiers
  • Preventing unnecessary duplication of records across multiple systems

Organizations implementing structured retention policies report average storage cost reductions of 20-40%. One manufacturing company documented annual savings of $120,000 after implementing a retention policy that reduced their physical storage needs by 3,000 square feet and decreased their cloud storage usage by 25%.

3. Enhances data security

Document retention policies strengthen information security by establishing clear guidelines for how sensitive materials should be handled throughout their lifecycle. This systematic approach reduces security vulnerabilities in several ways:

  • Minimizing the volume of sensitive information through timely disposal reduces the potential attack surface for data breaches
  • Establishing consistent classification protocols helps identify sensitive documents requiring enhanced protection
  • Defining secure destruction methods ensures confidential information cannot be reconstructed after disposal
  • Creating accountability for document handling through clear ownership assignments

Organizations with formal retention policies experience 32% fewer data breaches involving outdated information. This security enhancement stems from having less vulnerable data available for potential exploitation.

The systematic disposal of outdated records according to a retention schedule means that sensitive information isn't sitting forgotten in storage rooms or on servers where it could be compromised. When implemented properly, a retention policy ensures that documents exist only as long as their business value exceeds their security risk.

4. Facilitates quick access to information

Finding the right document quickly becomes increasingly challenging as information volumes grow. Employees spend an average of 1.8 hours daily searching for information, according to McKinsey research. 

A document retention policy addresses this inefficiency by:

  • Creating consistent filing and organization structures
  • Establishing clear naming conventions and metadata standards
  • Removing outdated materials that can clutter search results
  • Identifying authoritative versions of documents to prevent confusion

A DMS in business environments further enhances these capabilities by providing searchable repositories and automated workflows that complement retention policies.

Organizations with mature retention programs report 60% faster document retrieval times compared to those without structured approaches. This efficiency translates directly to productivity gains across all business functions.

5. Prevents data overload

Information overload represents a significant challenge for modern organizations. According to research from the University of California, the average person processes approximately 34 gigabytes of information daily. Without structured retention practices, this volume becomes unmanageable.

A document retention policy helps prevent data overload by:

  • Establishing clear criteria for what information should be retained as formal records
  • Creating systematic disposal schedules for transitory information
  • Differentiating between records requiring long-term preservation and reference materials
  • Providing guidance on when to archive information versus maintaining it in active systems

Companies that apply retention policies shave off a significant 25-40% chunk from their total information footprint. The aftereffect of this pruning? A performance-enhanced system and an effective, focused team zeroing in on truly invaluable data.

Don't think of it as just a simple boost in efficiency. Bidding adieu to information overload launches your team into a cognitive uptrend. Now, they can make decisions sharply, informed by relevance and currency, unperturbed by the fog of redundant or expired materials.

Supports business continuity

Effective business continuity depends on having access to critical information during and after disruptions. Document retention policies support continuity planning by:

  • Identifying vital records essential for business operations
  • Establishing preservation requirements for these critical documents
  • Defining backup and recovery procedures for different document categories
  • Creating clear responsibilities for information protection during disasters

Organizations with retention policies incorporated into their continuity planning recover critical functions 45% faster following disruptive events compared to those without such integration.

Improves decision making

High-quality decision making depends on access to accurate, relevant information. A document retention policy improves decision quality by ensuring that:

  • Historical data remains available for trend analysis and pattern recognition
  • Institutional knowledge is preserved despite employee turnover
  • Decision rationales and supporting materials are retained for appropriate periods
  • Outdated or superseded information is clearly identified or removed

Research indicates that organizations with structured retention practices make strategic decisions 35% faster with 28% better outcomes than those lacking such frameworks. This improvement stems from better information quality and availability.

When decision-makers can quickly access comprehensive, current information, they avoid reinventing wheels or repeating past mistakes. The historical context provided by properly retained records often proves invaluable when addressing complex business challenges or identifying opportunities.

Reduces risk of legal disputes

Document retention policies provide crucial protection during litigation by establishing defensible, consistent practices for information management. This protection works in two complementary ways:

  • Ensuring that required documents are available when needed for legal defense
  • Providing justification for documents that have been disposed of through routine, policy-driven processes

According to Norton Rose Fulbright's Annual Litigation Trends Survey, organizations with formal retention policies face 35% fewer adverse outcomes in discovery-related disputes compared to those without such policies.

The legal doctrine of "spoliation" (improper destruction of evidence) represents a significant risk when documents are destroyed arbitrarily. However, courts generally recognize document destruction conducted according to consistent, reasonable policies applied in good faith. A properly implemented retention policy provides this critical legal protection.

For example, a retail company avoided sanctions in a customer dispute because their retention policy demonstrated that the requested emails had been routinely deleted after three years according to an established schedule—before any litigation was anticipated.

Streamlines audits

Organizations face various audit requirements, from financial reviews to regulatory examinations. Document retention policies significantly improve audit experiences by:

  • Ensuring required documentation is readily available for review
  • Providing clear evidence of compliance with regulatory requirements
  • Establishing consistent organization schemes that auditors can easily navigate
  • Maintaining appropriate audit trails for document-related activities

Organizations with mature retention programs complete audits 40% faster with 50% fewer findings compared to those lacking structured approaches. This efficiency reduces both direct audit costs and operational disruptions.

During an audit, nothing creates more concern than the inability to produce requested documentation promptly. A retention policy ensures that required materials are not only preserved for appropriate periods but also organized in ways that facilitate rapid retrieval when needed.

Promotes accountability

Document retention policies establish clear accountability for information management throughout an organization. 

This accountability framework:

  • Assigns specific responsibilities for document creation, management, and disposal
  • Creates audit trails documenting who accessed or modified sensitive information
  • Establishes approval workflows for retention exceptions or disposal decisions
  • Provides mechanisms for policy compliance monitoring and reporting

Organizations implementing retention accountability programs report 45% higher policy compliance rates and 60% fewer information governance incidents compared to those lacking such frameworks.

When employees understand their document management responsibilities and know their actions are trackable, compliance naturally improves. This accountability extends beyond routine operations to include proper handling during litigation holds, investigations, or other exceptional circumstances.

Implementing a document retention policy requires careful planning and organizational commitment. Organizations could consider working with KORTO specialists to develop policies tailored to their specific industry and business needs. 

The process typically involves:

  1. Conducting a comprehensive inventory of document types across the organization
  2. Researching applicable regulatory requirements for data retention
  3. Establishing appropriate retention periods based on legal and business needs
  4. Developing classification schemes and handling procedures
  5. Creating systematic disposal processes
  6. Training employees on policy requirements
  7. Implementing monitoring and enforcement mechanisms

Implement a Document Retention Policy with KORTO

Transitioning from ad-hoc document management to a structured EDMS requires expertise and specialized tools. KORTO provides comprehensive solutions that simplify this process for organizations of all sizes across various industries.

KORTO's document retention platform offers:

  • Industry-specific policy templates aligned with current regulations
  • Automated classification and retention period assignment
  • Secure destruction workflows with complete audit trails
  • Intuitive dashboards for monitoring compliance status
  • Integration capabilities with existing document management systems
  • Expert consultation for policy development and implementation

Organizations working with KORTO typically achieve full policy implementation much faster compared to the self-implemented programs. This accelerated timeline delivers faster returns on investment while reducing implementation risks.

5-second summary

A strong document retention policy is essential for businesses to stay legally compliant, save on storage costs, enhance data security, and boost operational efficiency. Implementing a structured approach ensures quicker access to information, protects against legal disputes, and streamlines audits, all while promoting accountability within the organization. With KORTO’s automated solutions, businesses can develop, implement, and manage these policies effectively across various industries.

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